Lalbagh Fort,
Dhaka | Bangladesh
Travel Guide

Lalbagh Fort in Dhaka, Bangladesh, is a stunning 17th-century Mughal fort known for its impressive architecture and historical significance. This unfinished masterpiece is a must-visit for history buffs and travelers exploring Dhaka's rich heritage.

Lalbagh Fort is located in Dhaka, Bangladesh.

The fort is a significant historical landmark and an enduring symbol of the Mughal era.

Built in the 17th century, the Lalbagh Fort is well known for its amazing architectural beauty.

It’s also an important historically and culturally important site. 

Although the fort is actually incomplete, it still shows off the grandeur of Mughal architecture. Today, it’s one of Dhaka’s most visited tourist attractions.

Lalbagh Fort History
Lalbagh Fort Architecture
Lalbagh Fort Historical Significance
Visiting Lalbagh Fort


History of Lalbagh Fort

Lalbagh Fort, originally called "Fort Aurangabad," was commissioned in 1678 by Prince Muhammad Azam, son of Emperor Aurangzeb. Shaista Khan later took over the project but never completed it.

Why Was Lalbagh Fort Abandoned?

  • Death of Pari Bibi: The death of Shaista Khan’s daughter, Pari Bibi, led to a loss of interest in completing the fort.
  • Political Shifts: Changes in Mughal priorities and power dynamics contributed to its abandonment.

Today, Lalbagh Fort stands as a symbol of Dhaka’s Mughal heritage and history.


Lalbagh Fort Architecture

The fort complex spans approximately 18 acres and you’ll find spaces such as residential quarters, gardens, and strategic defences.

The Mosque
A three-domed structure located within the fort. It features intricate tile work and floral motifs. It is still used as a place of worship today.

The Tomb of Pari Bibi
A central feature of the fort, serving as the mausoleum of Pari Bibi. It was constructed with marble and black basalt, and is surrounded by a well-manicured garden.

The Diwan-i-Aam (Hall of Audience)
Served as a venue for public gatherings and administrative meetings. This area features arched entrances and decorative stucco work.

The Fort Walls and Gateways
Designed for defence, with strategic watchtowers and thick walls. There are three main gates, the southern one being the most prominent, featuring intricate carvings and design elements.


Lalbagh Fort Historical Significance

Role in Mughal Bengal

Lalbagh Fort was intended to serve as a significant administrative and military hub in Bengal. 

Although incomplete, it reflected the Mughal Empire’s ambition and architectural prowess.

Culture

The fort remains a symbol of Dhaka’s historical importance during the Mughal period (1526-1858) and its status as a centre of power and culture.

Tourist and Educational Importance

Today, Lalbagh Fort offers an interesting window into the past, where you can learn about the Mughal legacy and Dhaka’s historical development.


Visiting Lalbagh Fort

Lalbagh Fort attracts thousands of visitors annually, including history enthusiasts, students, and tourists.

You can join a guided tour or also join in one of the many cultural events hosted around the area. 

Opening Hours

Open to the public daily, with extended hours on weekends.



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Bangladesh Travel Guide

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